Gongyang of Goryeo | |
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Hangul | 공양왕 |
Hanja | 恭讓王 |
Revised Romanization | Gongyang wang |
McCune–Reischauer | Kongyang wang |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 왕요 |
Hanja | 王搖 |
Revised Romanization | Wang Yo |
McCune–Reischauer | Wang Yo |
Gongyang of Goryeo (1345 – 1394, r. 1389-1392) was the 34th and final ruler of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was deposed by Yi Seonggye, who then established the Joseon Dynasty.
Gongyang was a seventh-generation descendant of Sinjong of Goryeo, and the son of Wang Gyun. He married the daughter of Prince Changseong, Sunbi of the Roh clan. In 1389, Yi Seonggye's supporters forced King Chang from the throne and enthroned Gongyang in his stead. This faction went on to oversee the events of Gongyang's brief reign, including the assassinations of Gongyang's predecessors, ex-King U and ex-King Chang.
After the murder of Jeong Mong-ju, the last major supporter of the Goryeo kings, Gongyang was deposed and the Goryeo dynasty came to an end. He was at first exiled to Wonju, then went to Samcheok where he died.
Monarchs of Korea Goryeo |
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Preceded by Chang |
Rulers of Korea (Goryeo Dynasty) 1389–1392 |
Succeeded by Taejo of Joseon |